PRISON EXPANSION AND VIOLATION OF DIGNITY
THE INVISIBILITY OF WOMEN IN THE SERGIPE PRISON SYSTEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17564/2316-381X.2026v10n3p257-270Abstract
The article analyzes the structural crisis of the Brazilian penal system, highlighting how punitive policies negatively affect the female prison population. The growth of this population is linked to the persistence of incarceration as the primary penal response, disregarding gender, motherhood, and health specificities. The research also emphasizes violations of the principle of human dignity, enshrined in the Federal Constitution and international standards such as the Mandela and Bangkok Rules. Focusing on the state of Sergipe, it examines the overcrowding of the Female Prison (PREFEM), noting that more than half of the inmates are pre-trial detainees. It highlights the lack of nurseries, healthcare facilities, and adequate dormitories for these women, as well as the shortage of basic hygiene supplies such as sanitary pads and water, characterizing institutionalized menstrual poverty. The study concludes that the current female incarceration policy fails to promote rehabilitation and reinforces inequalities, calling into question a prison system that fails to uphold constitutional and international rights for women deprived of liberty.









