Suicide in substance use disorders
An analysis of patients admitted to Therapeutic Communities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17564/2316-3801.2024v12n2p592-608Abstract
Several studies have shown that substance abuse can increase the risk of suicide. The aim of this study was to analyze the risk of suicide among patients with psychoactive substance disorders. A total of 150 people took part in the study, the majority of whom were men (95.3%) and women (only 4.7%), single (83.3%), with low incomes (58.7%) and low levels of education (59.3%). The participants were aged between 18 and 70 and were, at the time of collection, in therapeutic communities. The instruments used were a sociodemographic data sheet and the Beck Suicide Risk Scale (BSI). It was found that 94.7% of the participants were not currently at risk of suicide, but when looking at their suicide history, 14% had attempted suicide once and 25.3% had attempted suicide twice or more. The influence of religiosity in therapeutic communities on the possible reduction of suicide risk is discussed. The results may contribute to public policies aimed at managing suicide in therapeutic communities, considering the autonomy of the subject and scientific evidence of their effectiveness.